Promoting Family Values in Macbeth Essay example -- Macbeth essays

Advancing Family Values in Macbethâ â  â â The play Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, was first imprinted in 1623, and is a play that is fierce and upsetting to the estimations of the crowd. Qualities, for example, truth, manliness, security and goodness are completely suggested in the play, as their contrary energies are demonstrated to be ruinous and life breaking. Of all of Shakespeare’s plays, Macbeth is the one most fanatically worried about malevolence. It is dim, agonizing and ruthless; by method of outline, the main capacity of the flag-bearer to Lady MacDuff is to set up the crowd for carnage. Blood in itself is viewed as an abhorrent picture and it helps in character advancement, as found in the depiction of Macbeth toward the beginning. As indicated by Duncan, gutting somebody like a fish is deserving of recognition, for example, â€Å"Oh valiant cousin, Oh commendable Gentleman!† To the individuals of the age, having the option to murder somebody with such ability is a decent thing†¦ obviously, it means that Macbeth can possibly snap. The malevolent symbolism in the play additionally assists with the rising strain †the old man’s portrayal of the ponies eating up one another is a prime case of this. Macbeth himself is basically shrewd too; when he realizes he is going to bite the dust, rather than taking the good way out by ending it all he chooses to take the same number of individuals with him as he can. It is to some degree unexpected thusly that â€Å"Macbeth† implies â€Å"son of life†. The underhanded that Macbeth and Lady Macbeth make inside themselves implies that the crowd is made to encounter the mental vacancy associated with submitting a homicide. Insidious is unavoidably ruinous, however it is likewise reckless. By killing Duncan, Macbeth is devastating himself; his â€Å"single condition of man† is shaken by his... ...elm.â Criticism on Shakespeare s Tragedies . A Courseâ â  of Lectures on Dramatic Art and Literature. London: AMS Press, Inc., 1965.â â Shakespeare, William.â Tragedy of Macbeth . Ed. Barbara Mowat and Paulâ â Warstine. New York: Washington Press, 1992.â â â Steevens, George. Shakespeare, The Critical Heritage. Vol. 6. London:â â Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1981.â â T.W. Shakespeare, the Critical Heritage. Vol. 5. London: Routledge and Keganâ â Paul, 1979.â â â â â â Wills, Gary. Witches and Jesuits. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995.â  Epstein, Norrie, The Friendly Shakepeare, New York, Viking Publishing, 1993. Harbage, Alfred, Macbeth, Middlesex England, Penguin Publishing, 1956. Magill, Masterplots-Volume 6, New Jersey, Salem Press, 1949. Staunten, Howard, The Complet Illustrated Shakespeare, New York, Park Lane Publishing, 1979.  Â

Abraham Lincoln Bio Essay Example for Free

Abraham Lincoln Bio Essay ? Since his demise in 1865, Abraham Lincoln has been deified as one of, if not the best legend in American history because of his job in completion the Civil War and nullifying subjugation. He drove our nation through its’ darkest days and had the option to keep the south from effectively withdrawing and safeguarding the United States. From the beginning of time many have been called legends, some deservedly and others not. Lincoln’s acknowledgment as a legend is legitimate in light of his numerous accomplishments and his administration style. Lincoln was conceived in February 1809, in Kentucky. His initial life was troublesome, losing his mom to disease at 9 years of age. The family was poor and Lincoln expected to work to help bolster them. Accordingly, he had next to no conventional instruction, yet it was this difficult work and humble beginnings that touched off the sparkle in Lincoln to learn. At the point when he was a youngster the family moved to Illinois and it was there that Lincoln took in the law and got inspired by nearby governmental issues. In 1834 he was chosen for the Illinois State Legislature. He showed himself the law, was admitted to the Bar in 1836 and furthermore started a profession as a fruitful legal counselor. Somewhere in the range of 1847 and 1849 he served one term in the U.S. Place of Representatives. Because of the expanded resistance to bondage, the Republican Party was conceived and Lincoln joined the gathering in 1856. It was his abolitionist servitude sees and the keeping going of laws to ensure bondage that further started his enthusiasm for legislative issues. He ran ineffectively for the U.S. Senate yet acquire national introduction from the race because of his one of a kind correspondence and discussing methods. It was this presentation that discovered him as a possibility for President in 1860. He was chosen the sixteenth President of the United States and the principal President from the Republican Party. In view of his notable perspectives on servitude, theâ secessionists started their arrangements to part from the Union before his getting down to business. The Civil Was started in April of 1861 with the assault on Fort Sumter in South Carolina. Very quickly in his job as President, Lincoln was confronted with the most testing circumstance of any President before him. His dynamic and relational abilities, however disagreeable on occasion, would be an indispensable piece of his prosperity throughout the following quite a long while. Lincoln had solid social knowledge abilities. He was touchy to different people’s sentiments and temperaments, and he was especially skilled at understanding individuals. Lincoln had an incredible capacity in understanding the inspirations of others, and was adept at getting others to help out him. He knew to be charming and congenial while additionally being furious when battling for causes he had confidence in. One apparatus that Lincoln would utilize was narrating. He would utilize stories from his past which would comfort individuals while simultaneously transferring his point in an unmistakable manner. Another technique he would utilize was to pose inquiries to get his adversaries to s ee things his way. His correspondence style and talks were straightforward and legitimate. Abraham Lincoln’s most renowned discourse was the Gettysburg Address given in 1863 at the devotion of the National Cemetery after the fight at Gettysburg. The discourse last a little more than two minutes and was a case of how Lincoln comprehended his crowd. There had been much â€Å"Pomp and Circumstance† all through the function and many long talks preceding his. The words he picked were short and to the point, yet were brimming with motivation and feeling. The discourse concentrated on the standards of the establishing fathers of our country and the words from the Declaration of Independence that â€Å"all men are made equal† and that all men have the unalienable rights to the quest forever, freedom and joy. One of the fundamental things Lincoln needed to achieve with this discourse, was to energize support for the thirteenth Amendment, which would cancel subjection and was in danger of neglecting to go in Congress. Lincoln again utilized his impact as a communicator to get the thirteenth Amendment passed. He would go through hours with his political adversaries building connections. It was significant that he comprehended their viewpoints on the issues and would offer them the chance to communicate their perspectives and requirements. His methodology was insightful and individual. This bill was met with much resistance and it took extraordinary aptitude and persistence on Lincoln’s part to guarantee its entry. Numerous Presidents since Lincoln have likewise confronted difficulties when attempting to passâ legislature, among them our present President Barack Obama. Regardless of whether you are a supporter of our present President aside, a few similitudes can be seen between the two. Similar to the case with Lincoln, Obama is known for his listening aptitudes, and taking in thoughts from all sides. He is a gifted speaker and there is a solid feeling of ethical quality in his tone when talking. There are numerous references to President Lincoln in Obama’s addresses which show the impact the previous President has on him. Abraham Lincoln drove our country through one of its most violent occasions. He utilized his relational abilities and comprehension of individuals to get achievement. His capacity to converse with individuals and comprehend a big motivator for they while moving them to see things his way driven him to be viewed as perhaps the best president. An E Networks. Abraham lincoln †history [Web log message].

Encephalitis Lethargica Compared to the Movie Awakenings Free Essays

Encephalitis lethargica is an uncommon malady which is an atypical type of encephalitis that can cause manifestations that run from cerebral pains to extreme lethargies like states. Other potential indications incorporate things, for example, twofold vision, high fevers, torpidity, and postponed physical and mental responses. The treatment of the ailment was the principle focal point of the film arousals and the book it depended on. We will compose a custom exposition test on Encephalitis Lethargica Compared to the Movie Awakenings or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now The reason for the sickness even today despite everything stays quite a bit of a puzzle with fruitful treatment additionally taking action accordingly, fortunately anyway since a huge flare-up of the ailment in the late 1960’s there have been exceptionally uncommon announced instances of the infection since. At the point when the film Awakenings starts we discover one of the principle characters, Leonard Lowe, as a youngster. In the film the watcher sees youthful Leonard start to experience the ill effects of early manifestations of encephalitis lethargica, he rapidly gets unfit to keep up in school and is taken out so he can be viewed and furthermore apparently to keep the infection from possibly spreading. The film at that point hops to 1969 where the watcher is Dr. Sayer go after a position in Bronx, his experience up to that point had been all examination however the medical clinic being underemployed recruits him in any case. Dr. Sayer before long gets resolved to improve the personal satisfaction for his patients and starts to search for an approach to mitigate there sickness, in spite of the distrust of his companions. Subsequent to researching into a few of his mental patients he discovers that a significant number of them had experienced encephalitis lethargica at some point from quite a while ago. Not long after finding this Dr. Sayer continues to become familiar with them by counseling a specialist who had treated numerous patients with the infection. He discovers that numerous patients who endure the flare-up would appear to have periods where they would seem to recuperate from the disease for a period yet after a measure of time would fall once more into a condition of mental shock. Soon after learning this most likely because of the basic certainty that the mental conduct of his patients was like that of Parkinson’s patients, he decides to seek after the most recent advances in Parkinson’s medicines. He at that point goes to a meeting on Parkinson’s medicines, there Dr. Sayer first finds out about Levodopa (otherwise called L Dopa) Sayer recommends that L Dopa ought to be tried as a treatment for one of his mental patients, his bosses express questions that he will be effective however at long last consents to let him continue to give it a shot one patient. He chooses Leonard Lowe to be treated with L Dopa. After some timeframe Leonard stirs, after this achievement Dr. Sayer then attempts to campaign the supporters of the medical clinic for all the more financing to extend this treatment to different patients and after gifts from staff individuals and in the wake of demonstrating Leonard to the emergency clinics speculators he gets the necessary subsidizing and puts the remainder of the patients on L Dopa. They, similar to Leonard, before long stir after treatment and appear to all make a full recuperation from their mental states. It’s not some time before Leonard starts to experience the ill effects of L Dopa, he encounters seizures, distrustfulness, and insane conduct which are on the whole genuine manifestations of L Dopa treatment; Leonard additionally starts to construct a resistance to the medication and he before long has his indications of his ailment gradually return. The remainder of the patients at last experience a similar course of occasions and in the long run all arrival to a condition of mental shock. The film closes with Dr. Sayer giving a discourse about what he gained from his patients. The manifestations experienced by the patients and the reactions appeared in the film from L Dopa are amazingly exact with those accomplished, all things considered, for example, Leonard extraordinary passionate state and However the examination Dr. Sayer, whose genuine name was Dr. Oliver Sacks, was comparative yet wasn’t precisely what happened throughout the late spring of 1969. As opposed to beginning the L Dopa treatment with only one patient and afterward extending the treatment to the remainder of the patients as was delineated in the film, Oliver Sacks really started his investigation as a twofold visually impaired strategy with a fake treatment gathering and with a treatment gathering. He additionally initially proposed to just let the investigation keep going for 90 days anyway once he saw that 50% of his patients were demonstrating improvement, Sacks felt free to start giving the remainder of the patients L Dopa and dropped his multi day window for the examination. Inside the film Dr. Sayer is delineated going from one patient to his entire gathering of patients, aside from this the film seems, by all accounts, to be totally in accordance with the occasions of reality. Works Cited Micromedex, Drug Information Provided By:. â€Å"Levodopa (Oral Route). †Ã‚ Mayo Clinic. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 01 Nov. 2011. Web. 14 Feb. 2013. â€Å"Awakenings. †Ã‚ Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 14 Feb. 2013. Web. 14 Feb. 2013. â€Å"Side Effects of Carbidopa-Levodopa. †Ã‚ Side Effects of Carbidopa-Levodopa. N. p. , n. d. Web. 14 Feb. 2013. â€Å"NINDS Encephalitis Lethargica Information Page. †Ã‚ Encephalitis Lethargica Information Page: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS). N. p. , n. d. Web. 14 Feb. 2013. â€Å"Awakenings. †Ã‚ Oliver Sacks MD RSS. N. p. , n. d. Web. 14 Feb. 2013. Step by step instructions to refer to Encephalitis Lethargica Compared to the Movie Awakenings, Essay models

Accounting Information Systems Essay Example for Free

Bookkeeping Information Systems Essay Each Company or Business has diverse Information Systems that the utilization to run the Company. There are different sorts of data frameworks utilized by finance, creditor liabilities, debt claims, and bookkeeping? Sorts of Information frameworks that are utilized by finance, records of sales, and records payable are Paychex, UltiPro Payroll Software, ADP Payroll administrations, Intuitive Payroll Systems, and QuickBooks Payroll. Different sorts of Accounting Software is Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet, Intuit Quicken, Sage 50, and QuickBooks. Paychex Inc. s a finance and human asset administration organization which serves around 572,000 organizations in the US. The organization offers types of assistance including Payroll Services, Time and Labor Management, HR Administration Compliance, 401(k) Employee Benefits, Group Health Insurance, and Paychex HR Solutions. UltiPro by â€Å"Ultimate Software† is a complete finance, HR and ability the board framework that is conveyed on-request as Software-as-a-Service in the cloud, giving associations a profoundly available answer for human capital administration (HCM). See more: Distinguish between issue centered adapting and feeling centered adapting Essay QuickBooks finance is utilized for finance, figuring expenses, and recording and settling charges. You can likewise change to running QuickBooks finance physically. Manual finance expects you to compute, document and make good on your own duties. Exceed expectations is an electronic spreadsheet program that can be utilized for putting away, sorting out and controlling information. Different tasks that exceed expectations can be utilized for incorporates: diagramming or graphing information to help clients in recognizing information patterns and arranging and sifting information to discover explicit data. QuickBooks is bookkeeping programming created and advertised by Intuit. Sage 50 is a bookkeeping programming. With sage 50 you can oversee income, custom installments, and assortments. You can pick up understanding with custom revealing for planning, income the board, and benchmarking. Likewise Track stock, plan buys, or grow administration contributions and Reduce blunders and dissuade extortion with screen-level security and a reasonable review trail. Riordan Manufacturing is a worldwide plastics producer. The organization is claimed by Riordan Industries, which is a Fortune 1000 venture with incomes in abundance of $1 billion. The items that they produce is plastic drink compartments. The holders are created in Albany, Georgia, the custom plastic parts delivered at its plant in Pontiac, Michigan, and plastic fan parts delivered at its offices in Hangzhou, China. They utilize 550 people with anticipated yearly profit of $46 million. Riordan Manufacturing’s mission is to center its industry heads in utilizing polymer materials to give answers for our customer’s challenges. Riordan is a secretly held organization. The Chief Operating Officer (COO) is Hugh McCauley and the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) is Dale Edgel. People in a business for the most part don't work alone constantly, however rather in groups, boards, offices, and different sorts of workgroups. Riordan Manufacturing is one of them. The equipment that Riordan Manufacturing utilized inside the association to help data frameworks is Management data frameworks, inner control framework, and Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) System. The equipment this utilized is extremely adequate. Todays ERP frameworks can cover a wide scope of capacities and incorporate these capacities into one brought together database. ERP is an approach to incorporate the information and procedures of an association into a solitary framework. Other equipment that is utilized to help the data frameworks is a screen, processor, printer, and console. They all work together to acknowledge, process, show information and data. The kinds of programming applications that is used to help the data frameworks is Windows NT 4. 0. Windows XP would better address the issues of Riordan Manufacturing. Windows is a lot of a perfect programming and it is anything but difficult to utilize and easy to use. Finance, creditor liabilities, accounts receivables, and bookkeeping data frameworks associate with each other. They all do this by putting away and keep up data identifying with business or monetary exchanges. Bookkeeping programming bundles ordinarily comprise of a few distinct modules dependent on the customary manual bookkeeping process. Modules incorporate general bookkeeping, fixed resources, creditor liabilities, debt claims, finance. The bookkeeping data framework is separated into following sub-frameworks. The sub-frameworks incorporate however not restricted to finance, creditor liabilities, and records receivable. The incorporation of the sub-frameworks prompts more prominent precision and higher speed with contributing and looking after data. All things considered each of the four connect viably. I would make some suitable suggestions or uggestions to the board to make the association increasingly productive. A few proposals or recommendations that I can make is making everything versatile. They can exploit cell phones and versatile workforces to get data spread faster. They can make the business progressively social. They can do this by coordinating social innovations and utilizing informal organizations to promote the business. Riordan can get rid of paper record keeping and use innovation to record data. They likewise can expound more on the equipment and programming that they use to help their data frameworks. It was hard to locate sure about the organization. Riordan Manufacturing can make open data simpler to discover and all the more promptly accessible to whomever needs to see it. Different territories of business of progress that I would make is sharing assets, programming applications that are introduced on servers, and overseeing assets better. In all business can generally utilize opportunity to get better since things changes and there is constantly a nonstop development with regards to new advances in innovation. Change is never an awful thing. With making the association increasingly proficient permits things to be significantly simpler and run all the more easily.

but her emails

but her emails It is summer, and I have zero01 virtually, i.e. Im still blogging and stuff but there are not currently any urgent MIT-related items that require action on my part responsibilities at MIT for the first time ever in my 3+ years here. The early-mid-late-semester Stress that normally sits on my shoulders02 I really need to work on my posture is locked in a storage unit in Charlestown, waiting for me to unpack it again in August. One of the many things Stress made difficult was responding promptly to important emails. As anyone who knows Stress can attest, not responding to emails makes Stress get heavier. Oddly enough, now that Stress and I are on separate coasts, I have begun to crave emails.03 I have also begun to crave metaphor. Just when I got the time to respond to them, they stopped showing up. Im sitting here in a corporate coffee shop chain, typing on my laptop, Cynthia A Harris Outlook Web App open in the background. watching always watching Its gotten bad enough that I have begun to send unprompted emails. The first one was to a Herff Jones representative.04 I lost my silver brass rat in January and havent started the process to get it replaced yet :/ The second one was a soft complaint to SFS05 some concern about award adjustment for the uninsured as well as jobs at MIT being counted as part of the award; basically stuff Ive been disgruntled about since before I even got to campus about what is included in a financial aid award. The latter made me reflect on other emails Ive sent as an adult and thus supplied the impetus for this post. (Editors note: After finishing this post, I decided to check if this has been written about before. Of course, as with many of my (non-admissions blog) post ideas, Vice already did it. The Vice article arrived at a different conclusion that I dont disagree with, but I think since my post is sort of personal and not necessarily intended to be generalized, everything should be fine.) After some reflection, Ive come up with three reasons why it is hard for me to compose, revise, and send emails. I do not want to come across as bitchy in my emails.I do not know how not to Feel, Think, or have things Seem To Me. I am self-conscious about the number of Is in my writing. According to my own personal psychoanalysis,06 p a t h o l o g y these issues stem from an inability to be assertive the correct amount at the correct times in the correct ways. As I dug down to Frasier Crane levels of depth,07 tfw your boyfriend had Cheers playing in the background for the entire month of April I came to the conclusion that this may be a symptom of my battle with being a woman in society.08 Important caveat: This is regarding my personal experience, as Im sure its not just Women who have these feelings, nor do even Women necessarily feel this way as a result of their Womanhood. In fact, I expressed these thoughts to a Man friend who related to a lot of these points, which makes me think this may just be a broader human experience thing. Gender roles are tattooed in the folds of my pretty little dainty little baby pink brain, and I think that everyone, however subconsciously, is judging my actions as compared to the archetypal Woman. Its usually Women who are labelled bitchy. Women are stereotypically people of pathos who naturally communicate with I Feel statements. Self-confident Women are only a few Is away from being vain or narcissistic Women. I never felt this fear in high school, but back then I sent way fewer emails09 Incoming students: prepare your Delete finger for the onslaught that is dormspam and knew the recipients understood that they were corresponding with a Child, not an Adult Woman. I like being a woman! I think the stereotypical womanly empathy is an attribute mankind should strive for. But I want to be a woman whose opinions and comments arent disregarded due to implicit biases. From birth we are forced to compete. I cant fix10 we live in a society, man any of this myself, but here are some things Im trying out. Postscripts to Clarify Intent I am the new desk captain at MacGregor, meaning I get to send a lot of passive aggressive emails about people doing things incorrectly. I just got the job, and fear that a combination of dry, slightly irritated emails and my down-turned mouth corners will contribute to my bitchy reputation. I dont want that. In light of this, I have embarked on a new pilot campaign: just add a not intended to be bitchy clause at the end of the email! recipient name redacted bc I luv 2 redacc and also 2 protecc anonymity The only real issue Ive had with this is I dont know how to do this for emails to adults who would be offended at me using the word bitchy. Drop your suggestions in the comments! For now Ill just painstakingly read over those emails extra closely to make sure theyre nice. Just Go Through and Delete Pheel-y Phrases I feel like starting sentences with opinion qualifier phrases is an empathetic and understanding way to communicate. However, I think it dampens the forcefulness of your statements a bit. It seems to me that people take your thoughts more seriously when you declare rather than suggest. Starting sentences with opinion qualifier phrases is an empathetic and understanding way to communicate. However, it dampens the forcefulness of your statements a bit. People take your thoughts more seriously when you declare rather than suggest. Honestly, I dont know if thats necessarily true. I think and I feel do not need to be removed from standard usage; theyre useful. But when Im writing something that is supposed to be a sort of call to action,11 or much more commonly when Im reading someone/something for filth I go through and cut anything that might suggest Im expressing an opinion not a fact. I do not know when I became an expert on rhetoric, but this approach works for me when I occasionally have to ASSERT. Unless You Start Every Sentence with I, No One Is Going to Notice It This one is more of a mind thing than a writing thing. Snipping out the I feels can cut down on your I usage, but honestly who really notices this? Especially if the email is about I? And often it is? This brings us to the end of the tour. If you have any strong reactions to this or more tips on how to improve my email writery,12 or my writery in general... like many writers I am of the opinion that I suck at this please leave those in the comments. Seriously. I dont have any emails to respond to anymore and I am starving for new prompts. Please. Post Tagged #advice #bad advice? #emails virtually, i.e. I'm still blogging and stuff but there are not currently any urgent MIT-related items that require action on my part back to text ? I really need to work on my posture back to text ? I have also begun to crave metaphor. back to text ? I lost my silver brass rat in January and haven't started the process to get it replaced yet :/ back to text ? some concern about award adjustment for the uninsured as well as jobs at MIT being counted as part of the award; basically stuff I've been disgruntled about since before I even got to campus back to text ? p a t h o l o g y back to text ? tfw your boyfriend had Cheers playing in the background for the entire month of April back to text ? Important caveat: This is regarding my personal experience, as I'm sure it's not just Women who have these feelings, nor do even Women necessarily feel this way as a result of their Womanhood. In fact, I expressed these thoughts to a Man friend who related to a lot of these points, which makes me think this may just be a broader human experience thing. back to text ? Incoming students: prepare your Delete finger for the onslaught that is dormspam back to text ? we live in a society, man back to text ? or much more commonly when I'm reading someone/something for filth back to text ? or my writery in general... like many writers I am of the opinion that I suck at this back to text ?

Understanding Rejection in “Disabled” and “Refugee Blues” - Literature Essay Samples

As poets responding to the turmoil of war, authors Wilfred Owen and W.H. Auden both explore the causes and consequences of rejection. The two men in particular emphasise the psychological impact that war has on human beings who are unjustly cast aside from society for their physical appearance or their religious beliefs. It is essential to take a close look at language, literary devices, and linguistic features to truly understand the ultimately humanistic message and emotions the authors are trying to convey through their writing. In â€Å"Disabled†, a soldier from World War I is rejected for his physical disability. Right from the first stanza, it is said that his suit is â€Å"legless, sewn short at elbow†. This effective beginning informs the reader that the soldier has lost body members and is as a result physically disabled, but it also sets a gloomy, pessimistic tone; the use of caesura emphasises the soldier’s disability by interrupting the flow of the poem in order to let the image sink into the reader’s mind. Indeed, the poem opens with a dismal image of the soldier sitting alone in a â€Å"wheeled chair†, â€Å"shiver[ing]†, which immediately evokes pathos. We especially empathise with the soldier’s heartache at being rejected by women, who â€Å"touch him like some queer disease†. This dehumanisation, comparing him to a disease, highlights the effect that his disability has on women who cant look past his physical appearance. The soldierâ€℠¢s sexual longing and sorrow facing women’s rejection is repeated several times throughout the poem for emphasis. The soldier is unjustly cast aside and has become a disease in societys eyes: this metaphor underlines the fact that he is no longer treated like a human being and women dont consider him worthy of affection. As Mother Theresa once said, â€Å"The most terrible poverty is loneliness, and the feeling of being unloved†. Indeed, the soldier is forlorn and feels almost betrayed by women, whose â€Å"eyes / Passed from him to the strong men that were whole†: this cruelty and lack of love are the cause of his misery. Furthermore, the fact that the soldier is not named gives the poem a universal dimension. After World War I, tens of thousands of soldiers were severely injured and sent to hospitals. Even those who had surgery and recuperated from their wounds never fully managed to integrate themselves back into society. Disfigured men (the 15,000 â€Å"gue ules cassà ©es† in France, for instance) were feared and even regarded as monsters. This social exclusion lead to more serious injuries: psychological trauma. Many did not only go insane because of the horrors they had witnessed at war, but also because of the loneliness and isolation that followed. Indeed, the unnamed soldier in Wilfred Owen’s poem certainly represents these outcasts of society who were destined to lead a life of solitude and despair. In â€Å"Refugee Blues†, Jewish refugees are also cast aside, but for their religious beliefs and ethnicity. In the 1930s, anti-Semitism and persecution were rising: the Jewish were progressively deprived of their basic human rights (particularly with the Nuremberg laws of 1935). As a result, thousands of Jewish people started leaving Germany, fleeing to other nations that would welcome them. However, countries were reluctant to welcome them and sent many away. Just as in â€Å"Disabled†, the characters in â€Å"Refugee Blues† are universal: the couple that is going from place to place represents this entire Jewish community who was strongly persecuted and rejected in those times. Indeed, wherever they go, the couple is sent away. Each stanza mentions a different location (â€Å"city†, â€Å"country†, â€Å"village†, â€Å"committee†, â€Å"harbour†, etc.), highlighting the many places the refugees have to travel to in order to find somewhere they will be accepted and taken care of. However, this effort is in vain for â€Å"there’s no place for [them]† in an entire city of â€Å"ten million souls†: this hyperbole underlines to what extent the refugees are completely on their own. What is truly poignant, is that out of â€Å"ten million† people, not even a single one is there to help. The reader understands that the cause of the refugees’ exclusion is the hypocrisy and cruelty of human beings. This is shown when the â€Å"committee† â€Å"asked [the refugees] politely to return next year†: this â€Å"polite[ness]† and the fact that â€Å"they offered [them] a chair† is purely hypocritical and ironic, for the committee does nothing but send the refugees away. The hostility towards them is further shown when â€Å"the consul banged the table and said, / â€Å"If you’ve got no passport you’re officially dead† †: the verb â€Å"banged† has connotations of violence and brutality, and the use of direct speech emphasises the refugees’ grim situation. Indeed, they are stripped of their rights and identity: it is explicitly said that without a passport, they are â€Å"dead†, meaning that they have absolutely no importance and are completely excluded from society. This bitter dehumanisation is also suggested when a â€Å"poodle in a jacket† and a â€Å"cat† were â€Å"let in[to]† people’s homes, whereas the â€Å"German Jews† were sent away: they aren’t perceived as human beings, but as creatures inferior to animals. In fact, one could view the refugees as animals who are hunted down and persecuted, constantly moving from place to place, fearing for their lives. Wilfred Owen’s poem shows that being an outsider leads to despair and a life of hardships. Being rejected and alone, the soldier’s life has become monotonous and dull. This is suggested with the contrast between his past and the present: the â€Å"voices of boys† trigger the soldier’s memories and flashbacks which take him back in time, made clear to the reader with time connectives such as â€Å"About this time† and â€Å"In the old times†. In the past, the soldier’s life was filled with joy and bliss, emphasised by the alliteration â€Å"glow-lamps budded on the light-blue trees, /And girls glanced lovelier as the air grew dim†: everything seemed perfect, ideal. This strongly contrasts with his present life, which is â€Å"dark†, â€Å"grey† and â€Å"cold†: these monosyllabic words effectively bring out the absence of colour and vitality. Indeed, the exterior world reflects the soldier’s emotions a nd feelings of loneliness and solitude. The short independent clause and the use of caesura in â€Å"Now, he is old;† also highlights the desolate reality of the soldier’s life and the contrast with his past. Emotive phrases such as â€Å"waiting for dark† convey a sense of hopelessness: the present participle â€Å"waiting† doesn’t have connotations of impatience, but rather of despair and passiveness. Indeed, there are two interpretations to this: either the soldier is simply waiting for nightfall to go to sleep, either he is waiting for death, which would alleviate him from his dismal life and his physical and emotional pain. The theme of rejection in â€Å"Refugee Blues† is accompanied by a melancholic and hopeless tone, which mirrors the title of the poem: â€Å"Blues† is an African American music genre, dating back to the slave trade of the 19th century, a genre that often laments injustice with lyrics that evoke feelings such as a longing for a better life and a home. Blues is characterised by three-line stanzas, many repetitions and the AAB rhyme schema. Indeed, W.H. Auden’s poem mimics this musical genre and its ternary rhythm. The fact that the third line of each stanza doesn’t rhyme with the other two could reflect the refugees’ isolation, for the line is set aside, just like the refugees. The lack of hope in the refugees’ life is implied when it is said that â€Å"there grows an old yew, / Every spring it blossoms anew† yet â€Å"old passports can’t do that†. A yew is a big tree with solid wood, a symbol of death and renewal: it repre sents nature’s cyclical rhythm, suggesting that there is hope for nature, since wildlife can renew. This highlights how different the Jewish refugees’ situation is: unlike nature, they cannot start over and dont have a fresh start. â€Å"Old passports† don’t renew by themselves, and as a result, the refugees are destined to a life of broken dreams and false hope, a life without opportunities, preventing them from getting a shot at a new life in another country. In both poems, the combination of being rejected by society and other factors such as physical disability plays an important role in an individual’s fate. In â€Å"Disabled†, the soldier â€Å"will spend a few sick years in institutes†: the modal verb â€Å"will† conveys certainty, suggesting that he has no other choice than to remain alone in institutes and hospitals for the rest of his life. The same modal verb â€Å"will† and the plosive ‘b’ in â€Å"his back will never brace† also emphasises and implies that the soldier’s life is already set up for him and there’s nothing he can do to change it. He will never be able to â€Å"brace†, to support himself physically and emotionally. The soldier can’t be anything but a passive observer. Likewise, in â€Å"Refugee Blues†, the Jewish refugees are victims of a grim fate, sealed by people’s dismissal of them and by the monstrous German dictat or, Hitler. His words â€Å"They must die† are powerful and monosyllabic: the spondaic rhythm, where every syllable is stressed for emphasis, hammers in Hitler’s message and creates a sense of doom as â€Å"the thunder rumbl[es] in the sky†. Pathetic fallacy indicates how the atmosphere grows progressively darker: at the beginning of the poem it is â€Å"spring†, whereas at the end it seems to be winter with â€Å"falling snow† and imminent â€Å"thunder†, foreshadowing the holocaust and the tragic events that will follow, further underlining a sense of inevitable and gruesome fate. Though both poems are written in two different contexts and circumstances, they share a common universal message about rejection. Social exclusion is still relevant today; one could argue that it is human nature to be afraid and unaccepting of differences, whether it is a difference of culture, ethnicity, religion or physical appearance. However, as the poems point out, this dismissive side of human beings emotionally destroys the victims of discrimination. Our acts can have a profound impact on others, and in order to avoid the psychological damages and feelings of loneliness that both poems underline, we should think twice before shutting people out. Today, with new forms of historical trauma such as the Syrian refugee crisis, we should be careful not to let history repeat itself.

Essay on Sexual Harassment and Employer Liability

Introduction Organizations have an obligation to create a harassment free environment for its employees. Harassment doesn’t have to be of a sexual nature. An organization is liable if the harassment is so frequent or severe that it creates a hostile or offensive work environment or when it results in adverse employment actions such as the victim being fired, demoted, or transferred. Harassing a person based on their sex is illegal. Sexual harassment has a great impact on an employee’s productivity as well as poses a major impact on an organization’s finances in litigation. Productivity is the cornerstone of any organizations profitability. This means that any organization can be deemed productive if all its moving parts are working†¦show more content†¦Additionally, if the abuse is not reported, the employer may not be liable for the harassment. Anyone can be a victim. In most cases, women are the victims. Men, lesbians, and gays are victims as well. It doesn’t matter the sex. Many victims are ashamed or feel that they will be retaliated against to come forward to report sexual harassment against them. Fear of embarrassment and humiliation can also prevent a victim from coming forward. A common reaction from a victim is to suppress their feelings and ignore the abuse. There are many consequences to violators of workplace sexual harassment laws. It is up to the employer to exercise due care that their employees are not harassed. Sexual harassment has an impact on employers as well as its employees. When harassed workers lose concentration, when it interferes with their judgment, when they are difficult to motivate or tend to be late or absent, employers incur significant losses. In these circumstances, productivity may decrease, team work be jeopardized, and the risk of workplace accidents increase. Ultimately, employers may lose valuable workers, while others may be dissuaded from applying for vacancies. 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